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RDDT

Reddit, Inc.
Technology · Internet Content & Information
Gravy Gauge
Is this revenue durable?
Myth Meter
Is sentiment detached from reality?
Regulatory Reader
What do regulators see?
Insider Investigator
What are insiders telling us?
4
Lenses Applied
7
Signals Analyzed
7
Debates Resolved
6
Forecast Markets
Material Update2026-02-05

Q4 2025 Earnings: Confirmation with Nuance — Confidence Upgraded

Reddit posted $726M revenue (+70% YoY), beating consensus by 9.2%. DAUq grew 19% to 121.4M, reframing the traffic decline narrative. ARPU accelerated to +42%. Reddit Answers reached 15M WAU (15x in one year). $1B buyback announced. No signal classifications changed, but REVENUE_DURABILITY confidence upgraded from MEDIUM to MEDIUM-HIGH. Q1 2026 guidance of +52-54% signals deceleration. Stock rose 4.5% after-hours.

Read the full analysis
The Central Question
"Is Reddit's 70% revenue growth sustainable, or do structural dependencies and a third narrative pivot to 'Reddit Answers' signal persistent fragility beneath strong execution?"

Updated 2026-02-05 with Q4 2025 earnings. Reddit posted $726M revenue (+70% YoY), DAUq of 121.4M (+19%), and ARPU of $5.98 (+42%). Stock rose 4.5% after-hours on the beat. Data licensing growth stalled at +8% YoY. Management pivoted to a third narrative: 'Reddit Answers' (15M WAU) as the AI opportunity. A $1B share repurchase program was announced — the first-ever buyback.

Executive Summary

Cross-lens roll-up assessment

Updated 2026-02-05 with Q4 2025 earnings. Reddit's Q4 results ($726M revenue, +70% YoY; DAUq 121.4M, +19%; ARPU $5.98, +42%) confirmed the CONDITIONAL thesis with strengthened confidence. Prior assessment was based on Q3 2025 data. Stock rose 4.5% after-hours on the beat, rewarding strong execution with $684M FCF (3x prior year). However, the DEMANDING expectations classification remains valid — the stock had already declined significantly leading into earnings, and valuation requires sustained 40%+ growth while Q1 guidance shows deceleration to 52-54%. Management introduced a third narrative pivot to 'Reddit Answers' (15M WAU) as the AI opportunity, replacing the abandoned data licensing thesis. A $1B share repurchase program (the first-ever buyback) complicates but does not resolve the MISALIGNED governance classification.

Higher Scrutiny RequiredMEDIUM confidence

Q4 2025 results confirmed strong operational execution with $726M revenue and $684M FCF. Stock rose 4.5% after-hours, rewarding the beat. DEMANDING expectations thesis remains valid — valuation requires sustained 40%+ growth, Q1 guidance shows deceleration to 52-54%, and the stock had already declined significantly leading into earnings. New signals (Reddit Answers, $1B buyback, DAUq metric) require monitoring but do not resolve structural dependencies. Confidence strengthened within MEDIUM range based on consistent execution across four quarters.

Key Takeaways

  • REVENUE_DURABILITY is CONDITIONAL (confidence strengthened) — Q4 delivered $726M (+70% YoY) with ARPU +42% and new DAUq metric (121.4M, +19%) reframing the traffic narrative. FCF of $684M (3x prior year) demonstrates strong cash conversion.
  • NARRATIVE_REALITY_GAP is DISCONNECTED — Third narrative pivot in 12 months: 'AI data play' to 'core business is ads' to 'Reddit Answers is our AI opportunity.' Data licensing confirmed stalled at +8% YoY (Q4).
  • REGULATORY_EXPOSURE is ELEVATED — Active securities litigation (Tamraz v. Reddit), Section 230 dependency, and untested data licensing legal basis remain unchanged.
  • GOVERNANCE_ALIGNMENT is MISALIGNED — $1B buyback announced (first-ever), funded by $684M FCF. This complicates but does not resolve misalignment given continued insider selling. Vollero 10b5-1 plan expires Feb 2026, Wong May 2026.

Key Tensions

  • Q4 beat across all metrics and stock rose 4.5% after-hours — strong execution rewarded, though DEMANDING expectations persist given prior decline into earnings and Q1 guidance deceleration
  • First-ever $1B buyback signals capital return commitment while insider selling continues
  • Reddit Answers (15M WAU) is third narrative pivot; may represent genuine owned-channel opportunity or another repositioning
  • Q1 2026 guidance of $595-605M (+52-54% YoY) suggests deceleration from 70% growth

Gravy Gauge

Is revenue durable or fragile?

About this lens

Key Metrics

Revenue Durability
CONDITIONAL
DURABLE
CONDITIONAL
FRAGILE
ARTIFICIAL
Regulatory Exposure
MANAGEABLE
MINIMAL
MANAGEABLE
ELEVATED
EXISTENTIAL

Key FindingsClick to expand details

Signal AssessmentsClick for full context

SignalAssessment
Revenue Durability
CONDITIONAL
Regulatory Exposure
MANAGEABLE

Model Debates

Cross-Lens Insights

Where Lenses Agree

  • Q4 2025 Confirmed CONDITIONAL Thesis — Prior Assessment Validated
  • Revenue Durability is CONDITIONAL — confirmed across four quarters and two lenses
  • Data Licensing Stall Confirmed — triangulated across three lenses
  • DEMANDING Expectations Persist Despite Positive Post-Earnings Reaction

Where Lenses Differ

REGULATORY_EXPOSURE
Gravy Gauge:MANAGEABLE
Regulatory Reader:ELEVATED

Different scope definitions — Gravy Gauge focused on whether revenue depends on regulatory loopholes (No). Regulatory Reader conducted comprehensive legal/regulatory exposure scan (Elevated due to active litigation + Section 230 tail risk).

The following publicly available documents were collected and extracted into a structured fact dossier that powered this analysis.

SEC Filing
  • Annual Report (10-K) — FY2024
  • Quarterly Report (10-Q) — Q3 2025
  • Quarterly Report (10-Q) — Q2 2025
  • Quarterly Report (10-Q) — Q1 2025
  • Quarterly Report (10-Q) — Q3 2024
  • Current Report (8-K) — Q3 2025 Earnings
  • Current Report (8-K) — Q2 2025 Earnings
  • Current Report (8-K) — Q1 2025 Earnings
  • Current Report (8-K) — Q4 2024 Earnings
  • Current Report (8-K) — Q3 2024 Earnings
  • Current Report (8-K) — Q2 2024 Earnings
  • Current Report (8-K) — Q1 2024 Earnings
  • Amended Current Report (8-K/A) — IPO Related
  • Proxy Soliciting Material (DEFA14A) — Apr 2025
Earnings Transcript
  • Q3 2025 Earnings Call Summary
Research Document
  • Securities Class Action Summary (Tamraz v. Reddit)